Environmental assessment
© researchgroup Ecodesign TU Wien
Organigram section enviromental communication
Under the umbrella term of environmental assessment we recognize a wide range of quantitative and qualitative methods. The spectrum ranges from easy to use qualitative tools - such as the MET-Matrix, where the used materials, consumed energy and related toxicities are described - to more complex, quantitative methods, such as the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), where products are modelled in a detailed manner to derive different environmental impact categories (e.g. Global warming potential [GWP], Eutrophication potential [EP], Abiotic resource depletion [ADP], etc.).
Methods in comparison
The following table shows a comparison of qualitative and quantitative methods:
- Qualitative methods (e.g. Checklists, MET-Matrix,..)
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Application area: For results used internally e.g. developing product improvement strategies
Advantages: Easy application, Quick to perform
Disadvantages: less accuracy, low validityTiming within the product devolopment process: Early in product development
- Quantitative methods (e.g. LCA, PCF,..)
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Application area: For results used externally, e.g. for Environmental Product Declarations (EPDs)
Advantages: High informative value, Takes different environmental impacts into account
Disadvantages: Requires a lot of data, Time-consumingTiming within the product development process: Late in product development (due to detailed data requirement)
© ecodesign.at
Ecodesign pilot logo
Ecodesign pilot logo
The ECODESIGN PILOT, opens an external URL in a new window, a qualitative Tool for improving the environmental performance of products has been developed by the ECODESIGN research group. On the basis of the products' environmental profile the software provides tailor-made strategies. Each strategy contains a checklist for identifying possible product improvements.
© ecodesign+
Ecodesign+ logo
ECODESIGN+, opens an external URL in a new window is an easy to use environmental assessment software tool for calculating, improving and communicating the product carbon footprint of products and services.
© LCA2go
Logo LCA2go
The LCA to go, opens an external URL in a new window-Tools are sector specific simplified LCA-tools available for: bio-based plastics, industrial machines, electronics (including printed circuit boards, semiconductors and passive components), renewable energy, sensors and smart textiles.