Examination Senate:
Univ.-Prof.Dr. Markus Rupp / E 389 (Supervisor)
Prof. Josef Nossek / TU München
Univ.-Prof.Dr. Christoph Mecklenbräuker / E 389
ao.Univ.-Prof.Dr. Thilo Sauter / E 384 (Chair)
Univ.-Prof.Dr. Markus Rupp / E 389 (Supervisor)
Prof. Josef Nossek / TU München
Univ.-Prof.Dr. Christoph Mecklenbräuker / E 389
ao.Univ.-Prof.Dr. Thilo Sauter / E 384 (Chair)
Date: 21th April 2026, 10:30 a.m
Place: Seminarraum 384, CD 02 04
This dissertation develops a circuit-theoretic and graph-based wireless channel model
(CGCM) that unifies antennas, scatterers, and circuits in a single S-parameter-based
framework. We build the channel model from the ground up, by first revisiting the
most important fundamentals of antenna theory. On this basis we introduce the
unified antenna model (UAM) for far-field transmission, reception, and scattering.
The UAM itself is based on four central equations, which in turn introduce four
characteristics that fully describe an antenna in the far-field. The CGCM is the
logical extension of the UAM to multi-antenna and scatterer scenarios. Among the
scenarios the CGCM can model are multi-antenna systems, analog and hybrid beam-
formers, reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) and the near-field of large arrays.
Signals are expressed as root-power waves and relations are S-parameters, allowing
direct integration with measured antenna data and RF components. The resulting
matrix formulation separates circuit/near-field coupling from far-field and scattering
links, yielding a compact end-to-end channel description suitable for analysis and
simulation over large bandwidths. A reference implementation was validated with
wideband indoor measurement campaigns (6–24 GHz) using virtual arrays. We show
that simulations capture key channel properties such as line-of-sight strength, mul-
tipath structure, spatial consistency, and singular-value behavior across frequency.
These channel properties are important in the domain of signal processing, making
the CGCM especially useful for testing algorithms against realistic channels.
Post created on: 5th March, 2026